I’ve been working in the SEO industry for quite a while now and feel that using analytics really helps you to better understand your site, the users coming in to your site and their behavior when they are actually navigating through the pages. In some ways you can say that analytics is a mirror for a site and goes a long way to help you understand site usability.
Not long ago there was Urchin that provided all the statistics, although I must confess that it was all numbers in there and sometimes you wouldn’t blame a person if he/she were to zone out after looking at all those numbers.
Then in mid 2007 Google came up with the new and improved version of Google Analytics and the world of web analytics completely changed. You had user friendly graphs, pie-charts, maps, statistics and the works, all free of cost. All you had to do was to upload a simple code on the pages of your site and you were ready to go.
For Search Engine Optimization (SEO), I feel that Google Analytics is both advantageous and disadvantageous. Let’s talk about a few advantages first.
1. Distribution of Traffic
I love the way Google uses a pie chart to show a breakup of the major traffic sources. You get to know exactly how many visitors enter your site directly (typing the domain name in the browser) vis-à-vis organic search results, paid search results (if you run a PPC campaign), referrals and other sources.
2. Keyword Analytics
This, I feel is by far the most SEO friendly data as it gives you all the information as to which keywords people are using to enter your site on search engines. In short it lets you peek into the mind of your visitors and potential customers. You can get detailed reports on which keywords are driving the organic search traffic to your site and which are not. You can also get an idea as to which PPC keywords work for you and can be targeted for SEO. It also helps in a major way to chalk out a list of negative keywords for your site and get ideas for fresh content and products.
3. Map Overlay
This is the feature I like the most interactive as it shows a geographical distribution of the traffic coming in to the site on a world map. It helps you to know about the countries and cities that generate the most traffic.
Now a few disadvantages for the SEO campaign of the site.
1. JavaScript Code
Everyone who’s anyone in the SEO business is familiar that Google Analytics uses a JavaScript code. Moreover it is a common known fact that JavaScript is not search engine friendly and may act as spider stopper for Search Engine Spiders and Bots.
2. Dependency on Google
By using Google Analytics you solely rely on Google for all your data. Moreover there is no such facility as yet for archiving this data in a proper format. You are stuck if Google decides to change the reporting system one fine day and you have absolutely no control over it.
In short, every one of us is solely on Google’s mercy and has to abide by its rules, which I think is not fair at times.